PVCHR's intervention highlights the urgent need to safeguard every child's right to safety, education, and justice
August 2, 2026
The disappearance of a child is not merely a missing person case—it is a human rights emergency. Every passing day increases the vulnerability of the child to trafficking, exploitation, and abuse. When timely police action is delayed, the risk becomes even greater.
In an important development, the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) has taken cognizance of a complaint filed by PVCHR (People's Vigilance Committee on Human Rights) concerning the alleged abduction of a minor schoolgirl from Simdega district, Jharkhand, and has directed the concerned police authorities to submit an Action Taken Report (ATR).
This intervention reinforces the principle that every child has the right to protection, dignity, education, and a life free from fear.
A Child Went Missing. A Family Kept Waiting.
On 29 October 2025, I approached the National Human Rights Commission after receiving information from the family of Jairam Bahadik, a resident of Baghdega village, Kersai Police Station, Simdega district, Jharkhand.
According to the complaint, Jairam's minor daughter, Binita Kumari, a Class 10 student, was allegedly enticed away by a young man from a neighbouring village and taken to Delhi on 2 October 2025.
Despite the family's repeated efforts to search for her and a written complaint submitted at Kersai Police Station on 8 October 2025, they remained without effective relief. Concerned that valuable time was being lost, PVCHR approached the NHRC seeking urgent intervention.
What the Complaint Requested
The complaint requested immediate intervention to ensure that:
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Binita Kumari is traced and rescued safely.
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An FIR is registered against the alleged abductor.
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The victim's family receives protection so they can pursue justice without fear.
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Jharkhand Police coordinates with Delhi Police to expedite the search and secure the child's safe return.
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The girl is able to return home and continue her education.
For every missing child, time is critical. Swift police coordination across state boundaries can make the difference between rescue and prolonged suffering.
NHRC Recognises the Human Rights Dimension
After examining the complaint, the NHRC observed that the allegations prima facie disclose violations of the human rights of the victim.
Exercising its powers under Section 12 of the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993, the Bench headed by Hon'ble Member Shri Priyank Kanoongo has directed:
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Superintendent of Police, Simdega, Jharkhand
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Commissioner of Police, Delhi
to inquire into the allegations and submit an Action Taken Report within four weeks.
The Commission's intervention reflects the understanding that the disappearance of a minor is not merely a criminal investigation—it is also a matter concerning the child's fundamental rights to safety, liberty, and protection.
Every Missing Child Is a Human Rights Concern
Children who disappear are among the most vulnerable members of society.
Without timely intervention, they may face risks including:
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Human trafficking
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Forced labour
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Sexual exploitation
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Child marriage
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Domestic servitude
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Loss of education
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Long-term psychological trauma
The responsibility of the State extends beyond registering complaints—it includes acting with urgency, coordinating across jurisdictions, and ensuring the child's safe recovery.
The Importance of Interstate Cooperation
This case also highlights the growing need for effective coordination between police forces across different states.
When a child is suspected to have been taken across state boundaries, rapid communication between local police, destination-state police, child protection agencies, and anti-trafficking units becomes essential.
Administrative delays can place children at even greater risk.
The NHRC's direction to both the Simdega Police and the Delhi Police acknowledges this responsibility and underscores the need for coordinated action.
Justice Means Bringing Children Home Safely
For Binita's family, this is not about paperwork.
It is about a daughter.
It is about a student's future.
It is about restoring hope to parents who have waited for months without knowing where their child is.
Every child has the right to live safely, pursue education, and grow free from exploitation.
Every institution entrusted with child protection has a duty to uphold those rights.
PVCHR's Commitment
At PVCHR, we believe that human rights begin with protecting the most vulnerable.
Whether the issue concerns custodial violence, bonded labour, discrimination, trafficking, or missing children, our commitment remains the same—to ensure that every victim has access to justice, dignity, and institutional accountability.
We welcome the NHRC's intervention in this case and hope that the Action Taken Report will lead to the safe recovery of Binita Kumari, accountability for those responsible, and stronger protection mechanisms for children vulnerable to trafficking and exploitation.
No child should disappear into silence. Every missing child deserves an urgent search, every family deserves answers, and every institution must act with compassion, responsibility, and urgency.
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| NATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSION |
| MANAV ADHIKAR BHAWAN BLOCK-C, GPO COMPLEX, INA, NEW DELHI- 110023 |
| Fax No.: 011-24651332 Website: www.nhrc.nic.in |
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| (Law Division) |
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| Case No.- 1382/34/21/2025 |
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| Sub : Complaint/ Intimation from |
LENIN RAGHUVANSHI SA 4/2A DAULATPUR, VARANASI VARANASI , UTTAR PRADESH 221002 Email- pvchr.adv@gmail.com , Mob No- 9935599331 |
| Subject: Action Taken Report Called for(ATR) -1382/34/21/2025. |
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| Sir/ Madam, |
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| The complaint/ intimation dated 29/10/2025, was placed before the Commission on 30/07/2026. Upon perusing the same, the Commission directed as follows: |
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| The Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993, has entrusted the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), India, with the responsibility of protecting and promoting the rights of all human beings in the country and having the powers of a civil court for inquiry u/s 13 of the PHR Act, 1993.
The complainant Jairam Bahadik of Baghdega village, Simdega District, alleged that his minor daughter, Binita Kumari (Class 10 student, was enticed and taken to Delhi on 02/10/2025 by a young man from the neighboring village of Bithra. The victim's family filed a written application at the Kersai Police Station on 08/10/2025. The complainant is urgently requesting the police to immediately search for and safely recover his daughter, register an FIR against the abductor, and coordinate with Delhi Police to ensure the girl's safety and return.
The allegations made in the complaint prima facie seem to be violations of the human rights of the victims.
The Bench of the National Human Rights Commission, presided by Shri Priyank Kanoongo, Hon'ble Member, has taken cognizance u/s 12 of the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993, in the matter. The Registry is directed to issue a notice to the SP Simdega, Jharkhand and the CP, Delhi, with directions to get the allegations made in the complaint inquired into and to submit an Action Taken Report within 4 weeks for perusal of the Commission. A copy of the complaint is attached herewith.
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| 2. Accordingly, I am forwarding herewith a copy of the complaint/ intimation as an attachment for taking appropriate action in the matter as per the directions of the Commission. It is requested that an Action Taken Report be sent to the Commission within 4 weeks from the date of receipt of this letter. |
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| 3. Any communication by public authorities in this matter may please be sent to the Commission through the HRCNet Portal (https://hrcnet.nic.in) by using id and password already provided to the public authorities (click Authority Login). Any Audio/ Video CDs/ pen drives etc. may be sent through Speed Post/ per bearer. The reports/ responses sent through email may not be entertained. |
Your’s faithfully Sd/- Brijvir Singh ASSISTANT REGISTRAR (LAW) M-4 Section Ph. No. 011-24663290 |
| CC to |
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Complainant Details Case No. 1382/34/21/2025 LENIN RAGHUVANSHI SA 4/2A DAULATPUR, VARANASI VARANASI , UTTAR PRADESH 221002 Email- pvchr.adv@gmail.com , Mob No- 9935599331 Brijvir Singh ASSISTANT REGISTRAR (LAW) M-4 Section Ph. No. 011-24663290
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